YU238259 is a novel inhibitor of homology-dependent DNA repair(HDR), but does not inhibit non-homologous end-joining (NHEJ), in cell-based GFP reporter assays.
溶解性:DMSO :84 mg/mL (182.6 mM)
体外研究:
YU238259 is an inhibitor of homology-dependent DNA repair, with no effect on PARP activity. YU238259 shows cytotoxicity in BRCA2-deficient cells, with a low LD50 of 8.5 μM. YU238259 (0-5 μM) causes a potent, dose-dependent decrease in HDR efficiency in U2OS DR-GFP or U2OS EJ5-GFP cells, but with no effect on NHEJ frequency. YU238259 (0-10 μM) exhibits synthetic lethality with loss of frequently mutated tumor suppressors, and shows synergism with radiotherapy (IR) and DNA-damaging chemotherapy that is potentiated by BRCA2 loss.
体内研究:YU238259 (3 mg/kg, i.p.) inhibits the growth of BRCA2-deficient tumor xenografts in nude mice.