公告提醒:爱必信所有产品和服务仅用于科学研究,不用于临床应用及其他用途提供产品和服务(也不为任何个人提供产品和服务)! 抑制剂描述: 产品名称:Amonafide 产品别名:见爱必信官网 英文别名:Amonafide 靶点:Topoisomerase CAS:69408-81-7 纯度:98% 外观:见爱必信官网 保存方法:store at -20℃ for one year(Powder); in DMSO or others solvent store at 2-4℃ for two weeks, at -20℃ for six months. 描述: Amonafide通过topoisomerase II(拓扑异构酶II)介导导致蛋白相关的DNA链断裂,但不会产生拓扑异构酶I介导的DNA裂解。 溶解性:Ethanol :4 mg/mL (14.11 mM) DMSO :53 mg/mL (187.1 mM) 体外研究: Through a topoisomerase II-mediated reaction, Amonafide treatment produces DNA single-strand breaks (SSB), double-strand breaks (DSB), and DNA-protein cross-links in human myeloid leukemia cells. Amonafide treatment inhibits conlony formation of the leukemic cell lines and the normal human bone marrow GM-CFC in a dose-dependent manner. Amonafide does not produce topoisomerase I-mediated DNA cleavage even at 100 μM. The m-AMSA-resistant line is less than 2-fold resistant to Amonafide Amonafide interferes with the DNA breakage-reunion activity of mammalian DNA topoisomerase II resulting in DNA cleavage stimulation. Compared with those of other antitumor drugs, Amonafide-stimulated cleavage intensity patterns are markedly different. Amonafide highly prefers a cytosine, and excludes guanines and thymines instead, at position -1, with lower preference for an adenine at position +1. Topoisomerase II-mediated DNA cleavage induced by Amonafide is affected only slightly (less than 3-fold) by 1 mM ATP, suggeting that Amonafide is an ATP-insensitive topoisomerase II inhibitor in contrast to doxorubicin, etoposide, and mitoxantrone. Amonafide significantly inhibits the growth of HT-29, HeLa, and PC3 cells with IC50 of 4.67 μM, 2.73 μM, and 6.38 μM, respectively. Amonafide is unaffected by P-glycoprotein-mediated efflux, unlike those of the classical topoisomerase II inhibitors (daunorubicin, doxorubicin, idarubicin, etoposide, and mitoxantrone). 体内研究: 产品信息订购:
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