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一键询价Product Name: Doxorubicin hydrochloride
别名: | 盐酸多柔比星,盐酸柔红霉素,阿得里亚霉素,14-羟正定霉素,阿霉素 |
CAS号: | 25316-40-9 |
分子式: | C27H29NO11·HCl |
分子量: | 579.98 |
EINECS编号: | 246-818-3 |
MDL号: | MFCD00077757 |
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介绍: | 溶于水、DMSO、四氢呋喃和醇,不溶于丙酮、苯、氯仿、乙醚。水中溶解度: 10 mg/mL, 水溶液为橙红色透明溶液。 Doxorubicin is a DNA intercalator and powerful cytotoxic agent. Once it associates with the DNA groove, a covalent linkage forms between a DNA base and the pendant sugar of the small molecule. The intercilation into DNA blocks the replication of DNA by blocking Topo II (Topoisomerase II) This general mechanism gives it efficacy in a wide range of different cell types. Additionally, the expression of the oncogenes c-Myc and c-Jun is also down regulated by the chemical and a significant correlation was reported between the level of expression of these genes and the degree of cell growth inhibition conferred by Doxorubicin. |
用途: | 抗肿瘤抗生素,在心脏线粒体DNA方面有阿霉素的效果。反相转录酶和RNA聚合酶的抑制剂,免疫抑制剂;可插入DNA链中。临床上是癌症化疗剂、主要用于急、慢性白血病、恶性淋巴瘤。 |
熔点: | 216 °C |
贮存: | 储存温度:2-8°C |
敏感性: | 对光和湿度敏感 |
生化和生理学机理: | Antitumour antibiotic. Effect of adriamycin? on heart mitochondrial DNA; Properties. Inhibitor of reverse transcriptase and RNA polymerase; immunosuppressive agent; intercalates in DNA. |
法律声明: | Adriamycin is a registered trademark of RDF Pharmacia & Upjohn S.P.A. |