神经细胞分化因子1抗体
[别名:atonal; basic helix loop helix transcription factor; bHLHa3; class A basic helix loop helix protein 3; Class A basic helix-loop-helix protein 3; MODY 6; MODY6; NDF1_HUMAN; NeuroD1; neurogenic helix loop helix protein NEUROD; Beta cell E box transactivator 2; BETA2; BHF 1; BHF1; NEUROD; Neurogenic differentiation 1; Neurogenic differentiation factor 1; NIDDM; BHLHA3; NEUROD1.
[产品介绍:神经细胞分化因子1抗体NeuroD1 (Neurogenic Differentiation factor 1, also known as BETA2, beta-cell E-box transactivator 2) is a 40kDa protein, a member of the bHLH family. NeuroD1 is a homolog of the Drosophila atonal gene. NeuroD1 is widely expressed during development in the mammalian brain and pancreas where it acts as a transcriptional activator, and binds to insulin gene E-box. NeuroD1 has also been reported to be a differentiation factor in neurogenesis. Changes in NeuroD1 gene expression have been linked to diabetes mellitus type II and maturity-onset diabetes of the young type VI. NeuroD1 expression can be induced by glucose in beta cells.
Function : Acts as a transcriptional activator: mediatestranscriptional activation by binding to E box-containing promoterconsensus core sequences 5'-CANNTG-3'. Associates with the p300/CBPtranscription coactivator complex to stimulate transcription of thesecretin gene as well as the gene encoding the cyclin-dependentkinase inhibitor CDKN1A. Contributes to the regulation of severalcell differentiation pathways, like those that promote theformation of early retinal ganglion cells, inner ear sensoryneurons, granule cells forming either the cerebellum or the dentategyrus cell layer of the hippocampus, endocrine islet cells of thepancreas and enteroendocrine cells of the small intestine. Togetherwith PAX6 or SIX3, is required for the regulation of amacrine cellfate specification. Also required for dendrite morphogenesis andmaintenance in the cerebellar cortex. Associates with chromatin toenhancer regulatory elements in genes encoding key transcriptionalregulators of neurogenesis (By similarity).
Subunit : Interacts (via helix-loop-helix motif domain) with EP300(via C-terminus) (By similarity). Heterodimer with TCF3/E47; theheterodimer is inhibited in presence of ID2, but not NR0B2, toE-box element. Efficient DNA-binding requires dimerization withanother bHLH protein. Interacts with RREB1. Interacts with EP300;the interaction is inhibited by NR0B2. Interacts with TCF3; theinteraction is inhibited by ID2.
Subcellular Location : Cytoplasm (By similarity). Nucleus. Note=Inpancreatic islet cells, shuttles to the nucleus in response toglucose stimulation (By similarity). Colocalizes with NR0B2 in thenucleus.
Post-translational modifications : Phosphorylated. In islet cells, phosphorylated on Ser-274upon glucose stimulation; which may be required for nuclearlocalization. In activated neurons, phosphorylated on Ser-335;which promotes dendritic growth. Phosphorylated by MAPK1;phosphorylation regulates heterodimerization and DNA-bindingactivities. Phosphorylation on Ser-266 and Ser-274 increasestransactivation on the insulin promoter in glucose-stimulatedinsulinoma cells (By similarity).
DISEASE : Maturity-onset diabetes of the young 6 (MODY6)[MIM:606394:: A form of diabetes that is characterized by anautosomal dominant mode of inheritance, onset in childhood or earlyadulthood (usually before 25 years of age), a primary defect ininsulin secretion and frequent insulin-independence at thebeginning of the disease. Note=The disease is caused by mutationsaffecting the gene represented in this entry.
Similarity : Contains 1 bHLH (basic helix-loop-helix) domain.
Database links : UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: Q13562.3
神经生物学相关蛋白(Neurobiology)
规格:多种抗体规格提供
贮存: 贮存于-20℃
纯化方法:亲和纯化的蛋白
研究领域:细胞生物 免疫学 锌指蛋白
产品应用比例:WB=1:100-500 Elisa=1:500-1000 IP=1:20-100 IHC-P=1:100-500 IHC-F=1:100-500 Flow-Cyt=1/20-1/100
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