磷酸化P27抗体/周期素依赖激酶抑制剂抗体

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英文名称  Anti-phospho-CDKN1B/P27kip1 (Thr157)

中文名称  磷酸化P27抗体/周期素依赖激酶抑制剂抗体

别    名  p27Kip1(Phospho-Thr157); p-p27Kip1(Thr157); p-p27Kip1(T157); CDN1B_HUMAN; AA408329; AI843786; Cdki1b; CDKN 1B; CDKN 4; CDKN1B; CDKN1B; CDKN4; CDKN4; Cyclin Dependent Kinase Inhibitor 1B; Cyclin Dependent Kinase Inhibitor 1B; Cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor p27; Cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor p27; Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1B (p27, Kip1); Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1B; Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p27; Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p27 Kip1; KIP 1; KIP1; MEN1B; MEN4; OTTHUMP00000195098; OTTHUMP00000195099; p27; p27 Kip1; P27-like cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor; P27KIP1.

浓    度  1mg/1ml

规 格  0.1ml/100μg  

磷酸化P27抗体/周期素依赖激酶抑制剂抗体概述：

B淋巴细胞在抗原的刺激下，能够分化、增殖形成具有针对这种抗原分泌特异性抗体的能力。B细胞的这种能力和量是有限的，不可能持续分化增殖下去，因此产生免疫球蛋白的能力也是极其微小的。将这种B细胞与非分泌型的骨髓瘤细胞融合形成杂交瘤细胞，再进一步克隆化，这种克隆化的杂交瘤细胞是既具有瘤细胞的无限分裂的能力，又具有产生特异性抗体的B淋巴细胞的能力。将这种克隆化的杂交瘤细胞进行培养或注入小鼠腹水内即可获得大量的高效、单一的特异性抗体。这种技术即称为单克隆抗体技术。

抗体来源  Rabbit  

克隆类型  polyclonal

交叉反应  Human, Dog, Pig, Rabbit, Guinea Pig  

产品类型  一抗  磷酸化抗体  

研究领域  免疫学 细胞周期蛋白  

蛋白分子量  predicted molecular weight: 22kDa

性    状  Lyophilized or Liquid

免 疫 原  KLH conjugated Synthesised phosphopeptide derived from human CDKN1B around the phosphorylation site of Thr157 [PA(p-T)DD]

亚    型  IgG

纯化方法  affinity purified by Protein A

储 存 液  0.01M PBS, pH 7.4 with 10 mg/ml BSA and 0.1% Sodium azide

产品应用   WB=1:100-500  ELISA=1:500-1000  IP=1:20-100  IHC-P=1:100-500  IHC-F=1:100-500  IF=1:100-500

（石蜡切片需做抗原修复）

 not yet tested in other applications.

 optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.  

保存条件  Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. The lyophilized antibody is stable at room temperature for at least one month and for greater than a year when kept at -20°C. When reconstituted in sterile pH 7.4 0.01M PBS or diluent of antibody the antibody is stable for at least two weeks at 2-4 °C.

Important Note  This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.

产品介绍 Cell cycle progression is regulated by cyclins and their cognate Cdks. p27 KIP 1 is a cell cycle regulatory mitotic inhibitor of cdk activity. p27 KIP 1 is a candidate tumor suppressor gene, and has been proposed to function as a possible mediator of TGF beta induced G1 arrest. p27 KIP 1 is up regulated in response to antimitogenic stimuli. The increased protein expression of p27 results in cellular arrest by binding to cyclin/Cdk complexes such as cyclin D1/Cdk4. p27 Kip1 is regulated by phosphorylation on serine 10 (S10) and threonine 187 (T187). Phosphorylation by CDK2 on T187 results in ubiquitylation and degradation of p27 Kip 1; while phosphorylation by hKIS on S10 signals the nuclear export to the cytoplasm.

Function : Important regulator of cell cycle progression. Involved in G1 arrest. Potent inhibitor of cyclin E- and cyclin A-CDK2 complexes. Forms a complex with cyclin type D-CDK4 complexes and is involved in the assembly, stability, and modulation of CCND1-CDK4 complex activation. Acts either as an inhibitor or an activator of cyclin type D-CDK4 complexes depending on its phosphorylation state and/or stoichometry.

Subunit : Forms a ternary compex with CCNE1/CDK2/CDKN1B.

Subcellular Location : Nucleus. Cytoplasm. Endosome. Nuclear and cytoplasmic in quiescent cells.

Tissue Specificity : Expressed in all tissues tested. Highest levels in skeletal muscle, lowest in liver and kidney.

Post-translational modifications : Phosphorylated; phosphorylation occurs on serine, threonine and tyrosine residues. Phosphorylation on Ser-10 is the major site of phosphorylation in resting cells, takes place at the G(0)-G(1) phase and leads to protein stability. Phosphorylation on other sites is greatly enhanced by mitogens, growth factors, cMYC and in certain cancer cell lines. The phosphorylated form found in the cytoplasm is inactivate. Phosphorylation on Thr-198 is required for interaction with 14-3-3 proteins. Phosphorylation on Thr-187, by CDK2 leads to protein ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation. Tyrosine phosphorylation promotes this process. Phosphorylation by PKB/AKT1 can be suppressed by LY294002, an inhibitor of the catalytic subunit of PI3K. Phosphorylation on Tyr-88 and Tyr-89 has no effect on binding CDK2, but is required for binding CDK4. Dephosphorylated on tyrosine residues by G-CSF.

Ubiquitinated; in the cytoplasm by the KPC complex (composed of RNF123/KPC1 and UBAC1/KPC2) and, in the nucleus, by SCF(SKP2). The latter requires prior phosphorylation on Thr-187. Ubiquitinated; by a TRIM21-containing SCF(SKP2)-like complex; leads to its degradation.

DISEASE : Defects in CDKN1B are the cause of multiple endocrine neoplasia type 4 (MEN4) . Multiple endocrine neoplasia (MEN) syndromes are inherited cancer syndromes of the thyroid. MEN4 is a MEN-like syndrome with a phenotypic overlap of both MEN1 and MEN2.

Similarity : Belongs to the CDI family.

磷酸化P27抗体/周期素依赖激酶抑制剂抗体Database links : UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: P46527.1

P27蛋白是一种新发现的周期素依赖激酶抑制剂，属于细胞周期的负性调控因子。P27基因及其产物的异常表达可能与某些肿瘤的发生、发展有着密切的关系。P27蛋白对细胞周期的调控及在肿瘤中发挥着很重要的作用。