常用的老化测试方法有哪些？

文献名： Structural, morphological and optical properties of Bi NPs obtained by laser ablation and their selective detection of L-cysteine 作者： Ramon Gabriel Teixeira Rosaa, Celso de Araujo Duartea , Wido Herwig Schreinera, Ney Pereira Mattoso Filhoa, Arandi Ginane Bezerra Jr.b, Andersson Barisonc, Fernanda Maria Marins Ocamposc a Departamento de Física, Universidade Federal do Paraná Centro Politécnico, CP 19044, 81531-990 Curitiba (PR), Brazil b Departamento Acadêmico de Física, Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná, 80230-901 Curitiba (PR), Brazil c Departamento de Química, Universidade Federal do Paraná Centro Politécnico, CP 19081, 81531-990 Curitiba (PR), Brazil 摘要：In the present work we show the results of the investigation of the properties of bismuth nanoparticles (NPs) obtained by the laser ablation in water. The samples were characterized by various techniques: UV/vis spectroscopy, dynamic light scattering, transmission electron microscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, nuclear magnetic resonance and zeta potential. The NPs were metallic and surface oxidated, exhibiting absorption peak at 257 nm due to the surface plasmon resonance. The interaction between the NPs and various amino acids was studied and revealed a selective sensibility to cysteine on a range of concentration from 80 to 720 μM, which we attribute to a dimerization of cysteine to cystine probably complexed to the nanoparticle surface by electrostatic interactions, leading to the modification of the NP absorption spectrum. 关键词：Bismuth; Nanoparticles; Laser ablation; Cysteine

医疗污水包含了多种细菌、重金属、有机溶剂及酸碱溶液等生化有毒有害物质。如上述物质直接排放，将会对自然生态及人类生活环境造成危害。我国对医疗污水有清晰的排放标准。连华科技对于《医疗机构水污染物排放标准GB18466-2005》中所涉及的参数，多款便携及实验室仪器及耗材可满足检测需求

市面上有众多的新冠病毒qPCR检测试剂盒，本应用方案采用韩国Seegene公司的AllplexTM 2019-nCoV检测试剂盒在耶拿荧光定量PCR仪 qTOWER³G上进行样品检测，获得符合预期的结果。

本文参考生态环境部发布的标准《HJ 1261- 2022 固定污染源废气 苯系物的测定 气袋采样/直接进样-气相色谱法》，使用磐诺气相色谱仪，进行苯系物含量测定。