实验室常用英语-化学生物类

实验室常用英语-化学生物类 容器类： 量杯 measuring cup 烧杯 beaker 不锈钢杯stainless-steel beaker 量筒 measuring flask/measuring cylinder 量筒 graduated flask/measuring cylinder 坩埚 crucible 坩埚钳 crucible clamp 坩埚 crucible pot, melting pot 试管 test tube 试管架 test tube holder 漏斗 funnel 分液漏斗 separatory funnel 烧瓶 flask 锥形瓶 conical flask 塞子 stopper 洗瓶 plastic wash bottle 滴定管 burette 玻璃活塞 stopcock 冷凝器 condenser 试剂瓶 reagent bottles 玻棒 glass rod 搅拌棒stirring rod 蒸馏烧瓶 distilling flask 碘量瓶 iodine flask 表面皿 watch glass 蒸发皿 evaporating dish 容量瓶 volumetric flask/measuring flask 移液管 (one-mark) pipette 刻度移液管 graduated pipettes 称量瓶weighing bottle 吸液管pipette 滤管filter 天平 balance/scale 分析天平 analytical balance 台秤 platform. balance 游码 crossbeams and sliding weights 酒精灯alcohol burner 酒精喷灯blast alcohol burner 搅拌装置 stirring device 洗耳球 rubber suction bulb 研磨钵 mortar 研磨棒 pestle 玛瑙研钵agate mortar 瓷器 porcelain 白细口瓶flint glass solution bottle with stopper 滴瓶 dropping bottle 小滴管 dropper 蒸馏装置distilling apparatus 蒸发器 evaporator 试验用器材： 升降台lab jack 铁架台iron support 万能夹extension clamp 蝴蝶夹double-buret clamp 双顶丝clamp regular holder 止水夹flatjaw pinchcock 圆形漏斗架cast-iron ring 移液管架pipet rack 试管架tube rack 沸石boiling stone 橡胶管rubber tubing 药匙lab spoon 镊子forceps 坩埚钳crucible tong 剪刀scissor 打孔器stopper borer 石棉网asbestos-free wire gauze 电炉丝wire coil for heater 脱脂棉absorbent cottonph ph试纸 universal ph indicator paper 滤纸 filter paper 称量纸weighing paper 擦镜纸wiper for lens 秒表stopwatch 量杯glass graduates with scale 白滴定管（酸） flint glass burette with glass stopcock 棕色滴定管（酸） brown glass burette with glass stopcock 白滴定管（碱） flint glass burette for alkali 棕色滴定管（碱） brown glass burette for alkali 比重瓶specific gravity bottle 水银温度计mercury-filled thermometer ph计ph meter 折光仪refractometer 真空泵vacuum pump 冷、热浴bath 离心机centrifuge 口罩respirator 防毒面具respirator、gasmask 磁力搅拌器magnetic stirrer 电动搅拌器power basic stirrer 烘箱oven 闪点仪flash point tester 马弗炉furnace 电炉 heater 微波炉电热套heating mantle Bunsen burner 本生灯 product 化学反应产物 apparatus 设备 PH indicator PH值指示剂,氢离子(浓度的)负指数指示剂 matrass 卵形瓶 litmus 石蕊 litmus paper 石蕊试纸 burette 滴定管 retort 曲颈甑 still 蒸馏釜 cupel 烤钵 化学反应： analysis 分解 fractionation 分馏 endothermic reaction 吸热反应 exothermic reaction 放热反应 precipitation 沉淀 to precipitate 沉淀 to distil, to distill 蒸馏 distillation 蒸馏 to calcine 煅烧 to oxidize 氧化 alkalinization 碱化 to oxygenate, to oxidize 脱氧,氧化 to neutralize 中和 to hydrogenate 氢化 to hydrate 水合,水化 to dehydrate 脱水 fermentation 发酵 solution 溶解 combustion 燃烧 fusion, melting 熔解 alkalinity 碱性 isomerism, isomery 同分异物现象 hydrolysis 水解 electrolysis 电解 electrode 电极 anode 阳极,正极 cathode 阴极,负极 catalyst 催化剂 catalysis 催化作用 oxidization, oxidation 氧化 reducer 还原剂 dissolution 分解 synthesis 合成 reversible 可逆的 仪器中英文对照 Aging Property Tester 老化性能测定仪 Amino Acid Analyzer 氨基酸组成分析仪 Analyzer for Clinic Medicine Concentration 临床药物浓度仪 Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy 原子吸收光谱仪 Atomic Emission Spectrometer 原子发射光谱仪 Atomic Fluorescence Spectroscopy 原子荧光光谱仪 Automatic Titrator 自动滴定仪 Basic Physics 基本物理量测定 Biochemical Analyzer 生化分析仪 Biochemicalanalysis 生物技术分析 Bio-reactor 生物反应器 Blood-gas Analyzer 血气分析仪 Centrifuge 离心机 ChemiluminescenceApparatus 化学发光仪 CHN Analysis 环境成分分析仪 CO2 Incubators CO2培养箱 Combustion PropertyTester 燃烧性能测定仪 Conductivity Meter 电导仪 Constant Temperature Circulator 恒温循环泵 Direct Current Plasma Emission Spectrometer 直流等离子体发射光谱仪 DNA Sequencers DNA测序仪 DNA synthesizer DNA合成仪 Electrical Property Tester 电性能测定仪 Electro Microscopy 电子显微镜 Electrolytic Analyzer 电解质分析仪 Electron Energy Disperse Spectroscopy 电子能谱仪 Electron Paramagnetic ResonanceSpectrometer 电子顺磁共振波谱仪 Electrophoresis 电泳 Electrophoresis System 电泳仪 ELIASA 酶标仪 Energy Disperse Spectroscopy 能谱仪 Fermenter 发酵罐 Flow Analytical and Process AnalyticalChemistry 流动分析与过程分析 Fraction Collector 部分收集器 FreezeDrying Equipment 冻干机 FT-IR Spectrometer 傅里叶变换红外光谱仪 FT-Raman Spectrometer 傅里叶变换拉曼光谱仪 Gas Analysis 气体分析 Gas Chromatograph 气相色谱仪 GC-MS 气相色谱-质谱联用仪 Gel PermeationChromatograph 凝胶渗透色谱仪 HighPressure/Performance Liquid Chromatography 高压/效液相色谱仪 Hybridization Oven 分子杂交仪 ICP-MS ICP-质谱联用仪 Inductive Coupled Plasma Emission Spectrometer 电感偶合等离子体发射光谱仪 Instrument for Nondestructive Testing 无损检测仪 Instrument for Polymerase Chain Reaction PCR仪 Inverted Microscope 倒置显微镜 Ion Chromatograph 离子色谱仪 Isotope X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometer 同位素X荧光光谱仪 LC-MS 液相色谱-质谱联用仪 Mass Spectrometer 质谱仪 Mechanical Property Tester 机械性能测定仪 Metal/material elemental analysis 金属/材料元素分析仪 Metallurgical Microscopy 金相显微镜 Microwave Inductive Plasma Emission Spectrometer 微波等离子体光谱仪 Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectrometer 核磁共振波谱仪 Optical Microscopy 光学显微镜 Optical PropertyTester 光学性能测定仪 Other/Miscellaneous 其他 Particle Size Analyzer 粒度分析仪 PCR Amplifier PCR仪 Peptide synthesizer 多肽合成仪 pH Meter pH计 PhysicalProperty Analysis 物性分析 Polarograph 极谱仪 Protein Sequencer 氨基酸测序仪 Rheometer 流变仪 Sample Handling 样品处理 Scanning Probe MicroscopyFG|8oU 扫描探针显微镜 Sensors 传感器 Sequencers and Synthesizers for DNA and Protein DNA及蛋白质的测序和合成仪 Shaker 摇床 Size Exclusion Chromatograph 体积排阻色谱 Surface Science 表面科学 SurfaceAnalyzer 表面分析仪 Thermal Analyzer 热分析仪 Thermal Physical Property Tester 热物理性能测定仪 Ultrahigh Purity Filter 超滤器 Ultra-low Temperature Freezer 超低温冰箱 Ultrasonic Cell Disruptor 超声破碎仪 Ultraviolet Detector 紫外检测仪 UltravioletLamp 紫外观察灯 Urine Analyzer 尿液分析仪 UV-Visible Spectrophotometer 紫外-可见光分光光度计 Viscometer 粘度计 Voltammerter 伏安仪 Water Test Kits 水质分析仪 X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometer X射线荧光光谱仪 X-RayDiffractomer X射线衍射仪